Raw Toast that is Too Soft to Hold
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[Environment] Room temperature is 20 degrees, humidity is 70%
[Mold] 450g black toast box [Serving size] 1 450g toast, for 3-5 people [Bake] preheat 200 degrees, bake up and down 170 degrees, the bottom of the oven, the duration is 25 minutes, it depends on you The temperature difference of the oven can be adjusted flexibly [Save] sealed and stored at room temperature for 3 days, frozen and sealed for 1 month
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First make the soup, add water and flour to the pot.
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Turn on a small fire to heat and stir constantly.
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When the batter gradually becomes viscous, obvious lines appear.
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The heat can be turned off when the temperature reaches 65 degrees.
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Pour it into the container right away, at this time the texture of the batter is more viscous.
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Wrap it with plastic wrap to prevent evaporation of water, and directly cool it to room temperature with cold water. It can also be placed in the refrigerator to cool down the temperature of the main dough.
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Add high-gluten flour, fine sugar, and salt to the mixing bowl and stir roughly, then add the dry yeast and stir evenly, so as to prevent the yeast from contacting the salt directly and affecting the activity.
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Mix the milk, whipped cream, and condensed milk evenly.
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Add the soup and liquid to the mixing bowl.
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Use a spatula to stir into noodles, which can speed up the kneading speed.
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Turn on the chef machine to knead the dough at low speed (1-2 gears).
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It takes about 1 minute until the ingredients are mixed together.
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Switch to medium speed (3-4 gears) for kneading.
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The surface of the dough will become smoother and beat the wall of the basin with the stirring hook.
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Taking a small piece of dough can pull out a thinner film, with a small amount of serrations in the rupture. At this time, the dough is 80% gluten. This process took me about 12 minutes.
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Add the softened butter.
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Stir a few times with a spatula to facilitate the subsequent mixing. Avoid melting the butter, otherwise it will not easily blend into the dough.
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Knead the dough and butter with a chef machine at low speed until completely mixed. I took about 2 minutes.
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Switch to medium speed kneading and knead until the dough is slammed against the wall of the basin with the stirring hook, and the surface of the dough will become very smooth.
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A uniform film can be pulled out, and the rupture is very smooth. At this time, the dough is 10 gluten. This process took me about 3 minutes.
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At this time, the dough temperature is 26 degrees.
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Round the dough and place it in a greased basin.
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Cover with plastic wrap for a fermentation. If the room temperature is lower than 25 degrees, you need to use an oven, fermentation box for fermentation.
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When the dough is fermented to twice its volume, insert it with your fingers and do not rebound or collapse, which means that the fermentation is in place. If it collapses, fermentation is excessive, and rebound is insufficient. I spent about 70 minutes in the 28 degree environment of the fermentation tank.
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Take out the dough and press it evenly from the middle to all sides with the palm of your hand.
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Then perform a three-fold, this step can make the toast more delicate and can also promote secondary fermentation.
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Divide the dough evenly into three equal parts, each about 180 grams. Divide as far as possible in one step to avoid too much small dough, which is not conducive to maintaining gluten.
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Round the three doughs separately and let stand for 15 minutes.
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Cover with plastic wrap to prevent the surface from drying out. The purpose of letting the dough rest is to relax the dough and facilitate the next rolling.
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Roll the rested dough into a dough cake shape, flip the smooth side down.
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Then fold in one third on the left and right.
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Roll out again into a long strip shape, widen the bottom edge of the dough and thin it out.
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Press down the air bubbles on the side.
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Use your hands to roll up the dough, tighten it up, about 2-3 turns.
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The more the number of turns, the more delicate the organization, but not the more the better.
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Put the rolled dough into the toast box in the same direction of rotation.
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Put it into the fermentation tank for secondary fermentation.
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Set the temperature to 38 degrees and the temperature to 85%. If there is no fermentation box, you can use the sealed environment of the oven, put a bowl of boiling water to provide temperature and humidity, and pay attention to control the temperature not to exceed 40 degrees to prevent the yeast from losing activity.
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Start to preheat the oven at 200 degrees 15 minutes before the fermentation is in place.
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When the dough is fermented to close to the top of the mold, the height is about 90%. Press with your fingers to slowly rebound, indicating that the fermentation is in place. I spent about 90 minutes.
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Cover the lid and send it to the bottom of the oven.
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Adjust the upper and lower fire to 170 degrees for 25 minutes. If it’s a golden corrugated toast box, adjust it to 180 degrees for 38 minutes. It should be flexibly adjusted according to the temperature difference of your oven.
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Remove the oven when the time is up.
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Shocked the heat on the desktop.
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Place it on the drying net to cool, and it takes at least 1 hour to cool completely.
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Soft to hold.
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After incision, the internal tissue is very delicate and soft.
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Tips:
common problem
1. The soup is too thin or too viscous. Reason analysis: the batter is too thin because the heating is not enough, and too viscous is the overheating. Solution: control the heating time of the soup, and turn off the heat immediately when the temperature reaches 65 degrees.
2. Analysis of the reasons why the main dough gets wet and sticky as it is kneaded: 1. The water content of the dough is too high; 2. The protein content of flour is too low;
Solution: 1. Although the soup can increase the moisture content of the dough, it should be adjusted according to the water absorption of your flour; 2. Use high-gluten flour suitable for making toast with a protein content of 14% or more;
3. Analysis of the reasons why the dough cannot be fermented: 1. The dough is not sufficiently gluten; 2. The temperature of the dough is too low after kneading is completed; 3. The dry yeast loses its activity. Solution: 1. The dough must be fully kneaded to 10% gluten before it can be improved Enclose the gas well; 2. Control the temperature of the kneading to be about 26 degrees; 3. Check if the dry yeast is active before use
4. Analysis of the reasons why the volume expansion is not obvious after baking: 1. Insufficient gluten will cause the expansion of the toast to become lower; 2. The dough is too fermented for the second time, just like a broken balloon, it can no longer expand. Solution :1. Insufficient or excessive kneading will affect the gluten of the dough, so pay attention to the proper size; 2. Avoid excessive secondary fermentation
5. Analysis of the reasons for the rough internal organization of the toast: 1. The gluten strength is not enough to retain more gas; 2. The pressing and exhausting after one fermentation is not enough. Solution: 1. Fully knead the dough; 2. Use a high-strength method Press and exhaust to eliminate the large bubbles in the dough to produce a delicate structure
6. Analysis of the reason for the serious shrinkage of the toast after it is out of the oven: This toast will shrink slightly when it is out of the oven, but if the shrinkage is serious, it is over-fermented or under-baked. Solution: Avoid over-fermentation, increase the baking temperature, and shake the heat out of the oven Cool down again
to sum up
The key to making toast is kneading and fermenting, which is a common topic. No matter what kind of bread you make, you must first calculate the moisture content of the dough so that you can ensure that the weight of the added liquid is appropriate. The key to ensuring the organization of the finished toast is to grasp the strength of the dough and knead the dough to the fully expanded stage. Through repeated practice, I believe you will do better.
The launch of raw toast meets the extreme needs of many people for soft taste. Some people may think that nutritious bread is too high in calories, but compared to desserts such as cakes and cookies, toast should be considered a low-calorie food, but it has a taste that melts in the mouth, which controls our desserts. Say you can not like it?